Easter is one of the most significant and happiest celebrations in the Christian faith. It is the day when Christians are convinced that Jesus Christ resurrected from the dead after his crucifixion. But most people wonder, "Why is Easter always on a Sunday?" Let's find out the answer in simple terms.
What Is Easter?
Easter is a religious holiday that commemorates the resurrection of Jesus Christ. Based on Christian beliefs, Jesus was crucified on a Friday (Good Friday) and resurrected on the third day, which was a Sunday. That is why Easter is also referred to as Resurrection Sunday.
The resurrection is a symbol of victory over death, new life, and hope. It is the essence of Christian faith, and so Easter is celebrated with love and extreme joy.
Why Sunday?
The reason Easter has always been on a Sunday is that Jesus resurrected on a Sunday morning. According to the Bible, the Gospels state that the women visited Jesus' grave early one morning on the first day of the week, and they discovered the grave empty. The "first day of the week" in Jewish culture is Sunday.
Early Christians began celebrating Jesus' resurrection every Sunday since then, and later, a specific Sunday was designated annually to commemorate Easter.
Why Does Easter Change Every Year?
Although Easter is always on a Sunday, it falls on a different date each year. It is not fixed like Christmas (December 25). This is because Easter follows the lunar calendar, not the solar calendar that we use in everyday life.
Here's the easy rule:
Easter is on the first Sunday after the first full moon that occurs on or after March 21 (the start of spring).
Thus, Easter may range from March 22 to April 25.
This system of determining the date is referred to as a "movable feast", i.e., it varies from year to year according to the cycle of the moon.
What Is the Meaning of the Full Moon Rule?
In ancient Christian tradition, the spring equinox (March 21) was a time of renewal and light. The first full moon after this date was associated with the Jewish Passover festival, which is also connected with the crucifixion of Jesus.
So the early church made Easter coincide with the first full moon after March 21. That ensured Easter would always happen in the spring, near Passover, as it did during Jesus' life.
Other Significant Days Near Easter
There are several significant days before Easter Sunday:
Palm Sunday – A week before Easter, when Jesus rode into Jerusalem.
Maundy Thursday – The Last Supper day.
Good Friday – The day Jesus died on the cross.
Holy Saturday – The day Jesus remained in the tomb.
Easter Sunday – The day Jesus arose from the dead.
These are the days of Holy Week, where Christians pray, fast, and reflect.
How Is Easter Celebrated?
Easter is celebrated with hope and joy. Individuals attend church, pray, and gather with family and friends. Some common Easter customs are:
Easter eggs – A representation of new life and rebirth.
Easter bunny – A lighthearted figure that delivers eggs to children.
Easter meals – Families share special food together.
Church services – Many go to sunrise services on Easter morning.
Easter in Different Cultures
Although Easter is a Christian holiday, a lot of cultures celebrate it differently:
In Greece and Russia, people greet each other with "Christ is Risen!" and exchange sweet breads.
In America, Easter egg hunts and chocolate bunnies are the norm.
In Europe, Easter markets, music, and family dinners are the norm.
Each nation adds its own twist to Easter, but the underlying meaning is the same: new life and hope.
Why Easter Is Special Today
Even now, Easter has a strong message. In a stressed-out world where nothing seems certain, Easter tells us that light always succeeds darkness, and that all endings can be beginnings. It instructs us to have faith in second chances, forgiveness, and love.
Why is Easter on Sunday, Why does Easter change every year, What is Easter
Conclus
Now you know why Easter is always on a Sunday. It is because Jesus came back to life on a Sunday morning, and that day became a symbol of hope and joy for all Christians. The date changes each year because it's the moon, but the day never changes—Easter will always be a Sunday.
No matter how you mark it with prayer, food, or playtime traditions, Easter is a time to be grateful and optimistic. It's a reminder that things can always get better, no matter how bleak things look right now.
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